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Missile Warning Center : ウィキペディア英語版 | Missile Warning Center
The USSTRATCOM Missile Warning Center (MWC) is a Cheyenne Mountain nuclear bunker facility which networks data from missile warning sensor systems including the "space-based infrared system" and the terrestrial radars of the Solid State Phased Array Radar System. The United States Strategic Command center is a $2.9 billion facility completed in 2011 and operated under the Joint Functional Component Command for Space. The MWC disseminates data over the Integrated Broadcast Service (e.g., theater event exercise reports) and the Shared Event Warning (SEW) system, e.g., messages and voice warning to partner countries. MWC security and support is provided by the Air Force Space Command's 721st Mission Support Group. ==History== During deployment of the computerized air defense network for the United States, the Soviet Union announced that they had successfully tested an ICBM. BMEWS General Operational Requirement 156 was issued on November 7, 1957 (BMEWS was "designed to go with the active portion of the WIZARD system") and on February 4, 1958; the USAF informed Air Defense Command (ADC) that BMEWS was an "all-out program" and the "system has been directed by the President, has the same national priority as the ballistic missile and satellite programs and is being placed on the Department of Defense master urgency list."〔USAF memo to Air Defense Command cited in 1958 NORAD/CONAD Historical Summry, Jan-Jun〕 The subsequent plan by June 1958 for a US Zone of the Interior facility for anti-ICBM fire control by Air Defense Command (ADC) was for it to be "the heart of the entire ballistic missile defense system" with Nike Zeus SAMs. On 19 October 1959, HQ USAF assigned ADC the "planning responsibility" for eventual operation of the Missile Defense Alarm System to detect ICBM launches with infrared sensors in space.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Missile Warning Center」の詳細全文を読む
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